Is it possible to resume operations in a COVID-19 hotspot even with necessary permissions? Is it feasible to produce and dispatch cement from an area under complete lockdown by following all government directives and without compromising on the health and safety of our people?
Faced with such unprecedented challenges, our Surat team rose above the ordinary to create a conducive environment to restore business.
The first challenge was to make arrangements for workers to live inside the plant. So, they converted the training hall and canteen into lodging facilities. Food was arranged for all within the premises. Truck drivers were also accommodated. The site was sanitised twice a day and medical check-up was conducted for all manpower.
The team worked tirelessly to create awareness on COVID-19 and alerted family members on the necessary precautions. Surat thus became our first plant to restart production on April 13, 2020 and dispatched 20,000 tonnes of cement during the month, securing around 65% market share. That’s not all. Local authorities after visiting the plant highlighted its compliant operations as a model for others to emulate.
Surat plant made special arrangements to commence production and dispatch during the lockdown
Surat plant dispatched 22,000 tonnes of cement in April 2020
Ambuja maintains compliances and manages workers as per guidelines
Our diverse team of skilled, accountable and engaged employees play a critical role for the sustainable growth of our organisation. We pivoted our human resource focus to provide an enabling, supportive and safe environment for our employees in this period of significant change, uncertainty and stress. Also, we prioritised keeping our people engaged, connected and well-informed.
Our human resource strategy focuses on the home grown ‘I Can’ philosophy, which empowers our people to set and achieve their own targets.
This results in a highly motivated workspace and increased sense of ownership.
SDGs impacted
KEY INPUTS
KEY OUTCOMES
Enhanced employee experience through voluntary participation in community development initiatives
Provide superior experience for consumers
Increased awareness and initiatives towards resource conservation and to ensure sustainability
Our HR management philosophy revolves around empowering the employees to make them more productive, efficient and integral to the organisation. We aim to strike a balance between the achievement of business goals and nurturing the talent pool available to strengthen the organisation’s competitive advantage.
We maintain a collaborative, inclusive, non-discriminative and safe work culture, and provide equal opportunities to all employees. We have a ‘Zero Tolerance’ policy towards sexual harassment at the workplace based on the applicable law. Our Codes of Business Conduct lays down acceptable professional behaviour expected from our internal and external stakeholders.
Employee benefits
Contribution to Superannuation Fund,
Provident Fund (PF), Employees’
State Insurance Corporation and
Labour Welfare Fund form our defined
contribution plan towards employee
benefits. Retirement benefits such
as gratuity, is considered as defined
benefit obligations; they are provided
based on actuarial valuation, using the
projected unit credit method. Postretirement
medical benefit is now
completely funded by beneficiaries.
Death and disability benefit is as per
the insurance policy. For most of the
employees, the Provident Fund is
managed by the Employees Provident
Fund Organisation (EPFO). Some
employees are part of the exempted PF
trust of Ambuja. Healthcare, disability,
invalidity coverage, life insurance,
and medical benefits are available
to employees. Superannuation is
not available to some categories of
Full-time employees (FTEs). All these
benefits are offered irrespective of
location. Women employees are
entitled to maternity leave as per
The Maternity Benefit (Amendment)
Act, 2017. An employee can avail
of maternity leave for a continuous
period of 26 weeks, or opt for two
13 week segments, divided between
the pre-natal and post-natal period
as per her convenience. This benefit
can be availed of up to a maximum of
two children. In 2020, seven women employees availed maternity leave; six
of them remained employed for the rest
of the year after resuming work, and
one is still on leave. A minimum of one
month notice is provided to employees
and their elected representatives prior
to the implementation of significant
operational changes that could
substantially affect them. This is
specified in the Industrial Relations
Act, 1947.
Employees who spend more than a decade with the organisation are felicitated with ‘Long Service Awards’.
Local minimum wage rules are followed, and employees are paid above the local minimum wages. The ratio of the standard entry‑level wage as compared to the local minimum wage at significant locations that include all our operating plants is 1:1. Merit is the main parameter for recruitment, but preference is given to local hiring. We are an equal opportunity employer providing equal remuneration for women and men. The ratio of the average basic and total salary of women to men is 1.17:1 and 1.14:1, respectively management level roles and 1:1 for the entry level average total salary, considering all locations of our operations.
We have recognised trade unions affiliated to INTUC/AITUC/BMS, representing blue collar employees at different locations. Ambuja Cement respects freedom of association and allows its employees to join an independent trade union. Out of our total permanent workforce ~30% employees are covered by collective bargaining agreement.
Effective talent acquisition
We have in place campus hiring
programmes to recruit engineers and
management trainees to ensure a talent
pipeline that can be developed further
to accelerate our growth. During the
year, we recruited 142 new employees,
of which 9% are women.
Learning and development
We try to constantly improve employee
learning and development activities.
The training needs and performance
gaps identified during the appraisal
process serve as the basis for formulating training and development
programmes for employees.
The ACC ACL Leadership Academy (AALA)—a joint academy of ACC and Ambuja Cement, started in 2012— and Techport (for technical trainings) provide leadership as well as functional trainings to employees for developing capability and competence. Apart from classroom and on-the-job trainings, we also focus on virtual e-learning trainings and webinars for a wider coverage on different topics while enabling employees to learn at their own pace and place.
Being part of the LafargeHolcim Group, we provide our employees with international exposure through short-term projects and long-term assignments.
Initiatives in 2020
Owing to the pandemic, the learning
programmes in 2020 were designed
around the use of digital technology.
Learning became an essential tool
of employee engagement and we
partnered with various internal experts
and functional heads to deliver these.
The learning programmes were delivered through a three-pronged approach:
These sessions utilised the online meeting platform, along with the in-house learning experience platform, Super Assisted Intelligent Learning (SAIL). SAIL is an application which works not only as a repository for programmes conducted, but also for content creation, curation and e-learning.
As per the business and training need analysis, we are running certification programme, role-based programmes and expert development initiatives:
Plant-specific programmes
We run some specific programmes
to achieve consistent operations,
standard maintenance within the
plant and across the plants between
operators, engineers and technicians
in order to achieve sustainable
high performance.
Programme objective
The following programmes were initiated:
Talent management
Our focus on nurturing talent with care
and a fair remuneration policy has
helped in developing a strong sense
of ownership among our employees.
Structured talent reviews, supported
with Individual Development Plans
(IDPs) and cross-functional and
cross-location assignments have
resulted in a healthy talent intake.
We introduced a new performance
structure that defines Profit & Loss
Accountability.
We initiate continuous dialogues with our employees for their feedback on deliverables, resulting in better performance management. Our dynamic objective setting, which periodically translates the business objectives into team and individual contributions, helps in driving better employee productivity. Together with our periodic inputs that incite merit increase, and bonus benefits, we are helping strengthen our employee output.
People for Tomorrow is our LafargeHolcim Group initiative to identify leading talent at our plants, close competency gaps and manage succession. It helps to ensure that we have the right people, in the right role, with the right competencies, at our industrial sites.
Shaping behaviour at work
We follow the Kirk Patrick evaluation
methodology for findings the results
of our training programmes, which
enables us to assess and shape
employee behaviour along three
levels— Level 1: Reaction, Level 2:
Learning, Level 3: Behaviour change,
and Level 4: Results of the training
(applied for few trainings).
Level 1 and Level 2 behaviour were assessed through knowledge‑based programmes, largely in the large webinar category. For Level 3 assessment, action learning projects were conducted to assess whether employees can convert their learning into action. Level 3 evaluation was initiated for a host of programmes, including successor development programme, health and safety and technical trainings. The method helped us measure how a training has influenced behaviour and how this is applied on-the-job. We used this method to assess dealers following the completion of the ‘New Dealer Appointment’ training.
Developing a leadership pipeline
We invest proactively in training
initiatives for leadership development
to create a robust leadership pipeline
to drive the long-term growth objective
of Ambuja Cement. We focused our
leadership development initiatives
during the year around our Strategy
2022. We directed our leadership
programmes on health, cash and cost
to combat the change in the business
environment. The focus was on the
following:
Succession planning
Key senior positions at Ambuja
Cement are now being increasingly
filled internally. Our Sustainable
Talent for Enhanced Performance (STEP) programme duly complements
our talent management model
for succession planning of senior
management.
We have created a structured talent review and succession planning process that assesses people on defined matrices and plots them in a nine-box performance and potential matrix. Based on the outcome of the matrix, the high-potential (HiPo) candidates are assessed on their preparedness and readiness to take on higher-level roles.
The identified successors undergo customised development programmes to prepare them for the higher-level roles in the organisation.
We have a pool of ready successors who will drive our growth strategy over the next three to five years.
Industrial relations
At Ambuja Cement, we believe that the
interests of our employees and those
of the Company are inseparable. With
this principle in mind, we engage with
our employee unions. On almost all the
occasions, a negotiated settlement/
understanding is reached in a
win-win manner.
Occupational health and safety
Health and safety (H&S) remains one
of our core focus areas and we have
worked to make health and safety
improvement a way of life at Ambuja
Cement. The year 2020 was the final
year of our three-year H&S Strategy in
order to take our performance in this
function to a new level. We had put
in place the right systems where they were needed and focused on better
implementation rather than introducing
new initiatives. Our H&S improvement
deliverables for 2020 were built
around the theme, ‘Consolidate and
Strengthen As Is’.
Despite the onset of the pandemic, we were able to achieve a year of zero onsite and offsite fatality with 30.3% reduction in LTIFR. Road injuries also reduced by 56.5%.
Key challenges to H&S in 2020
The biggest challenge to operations
in 2020 was the pandemic. We moved
with speed and learnt to operate in a
COVID-19 environment, where we had
to take this as one of the risks without
losing focus.
Some of our key focus areas are the following:
We focused on five pillars in our H&S process
Onsite fatality elimination | Zero harm culture | Systems and processes | Control of health risks | Road fatality reduction |
---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
iVMS - In-Vehicle Monitoring System, HIRA - Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment, PTW - Permit To Work, MOC - Management of Change,
FEC - Fatality Elimination Control, DSCQP - Design Safety and Construction Quality Programme, HSMS - Health & Safety Management System,
HSIP - Health & Safety Improvement Plan
This plan was supported throughout the year by:
Achievements in 2020
Our cohesive efforts across all sites
on operational discipline, systems and
processes, learning from incidents, and
more visible leadership presence in the
field (Boots on Ground) have helped
deliver stupendous results in 2020.
We even registered a 2% increase in
man-hours from 2019.
Highlights of our onsite H&S performance:
Road safety
We have also progressed well on road
safety, despite the impact of COVID-19,
especially on counselling drivers and
practical trainings. Key achievements
during the year in this space are as
follows:
Conflict management
Our operating mining sites are not
located adjacent to indigenous
peoples' territories. We address issues
revolving around local communities
(land acquisition and dust emission)
through a consultative process and
purchase land through negotiations.
There were no strikes or lockouts at our
mines during the reporting period.
Protecting human rights
We have stipulated our human rights
policy in our Code of Conduct and
Business Ethics applicable to all
employees, vendors and suppliers.
We also stringently follow the
LafargeHolcim Group’s Directive on
Human Rights. Our commitment to
human rights is also reinforced by our
Group’s participation in the UN Global
Compact (UNGC), support for the Code
of Business Conduct for Suppliers, and
our CSR Policy.
A proactive comprehensive risk assessment is undertaken across our operations through Site Specific Impact Assessments (SSIA), wherein each operational site is assessed at least once in a three-year cycle for potential human rights risks and opportunities.
During 2020, SSIA could not be conducted on site to avoid exposure of employees and other stakeholders with potential health hazards. Besides, we continued to review the process of the human rights compliance of our plants, joint ventures and subsidiaries remotely. Our JVs and subsidiaries provided us with a declaration of their compliance to our policies and regulations on human rights protection.
We ensured that our contractual labour is covered by the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, along with mechanisms to monitor the compliance and report any violations.
We have a Supplier Code of Conduct (SCC) that covers various human rights aspects. We continued to sensitise our employees and security personnel on human rights and possible associated issues.
The total number of incidents, complaints or grievances of human rights violations, along with the backlog of earlier incidents is zero. No complaints were received, nor are any pending cases of child labour, forced/ involuntary labour, sexual harassment and discriminatory employment.